Drying PLA Filament: Why It Matters and How to Do It Right
PLA is widely known for its ease of use, but like all 3D printing filaments, it is hygroscopic. This means it absorbs moisture from the environment, leading to issues such as poor surface quality, reduced strength, and popping noises during extrusion. For makers and professionals alike, drying PLA filament is a necessary maintenance step to ensure consistent, high-quality prints.
In this guide, you'll learn how to recognize when PLA has absorbed moisture, how to dry it safely, and how to store it effectively to avoid recurring problems. We'll also compare PLA to other popular filaments, highlight best practices, and offer tips specific to home and workshop environments.
How Moisture Affects PLA Filament
When PLA absorbs moisture, water molecules begin to break the polymer chains through hydrolysis. This weakens the structural integrity of the material and leads to printing failures. You'll notice the effects in several key areas:
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